Résultats de la recherche

3 Mar 2021 B

Prohibited mergers: An overview of EU and national case law

We have been asked to update the foreword to this impressive publication. We take great pride in accepting this assignment and we hope that our contribution to this important piece of work helps set the scene in an ever more complex world of merger control procedures. Mergers and acquisitions (...)

3 Mar 2021 C

DMA : At the interface of competition and regulation

Florence Ninane, Inge Bernaerts, Georgios Mavros, Bruno Basalisco, Annemarie Sipkes, Ben Wreschner

Webinar of the “Law & Economics” Series organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Allen & Overy and Copenhagen Economics, with Bruno Basalisco (Director, Copenhagen Economics), Inge Bernaerts (Director of Policy and Strategy, DG COMP), Georgios Mavros (Public Policy and Government (...)

2 Mar 2021 C

EU Digital Markets: Where do Member States stand?

Martijn Snoep, Jacques Steenbergen, Gabriella Muscolo, Ingrid Vandenborre, Bill Batchelor

Webinar of the "Law & Economics" Series organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Skadden, with Gabriella Muscolo (Commissioner, Italian Competition Authority), Martijn Snoep (Chairman, The Netherlands Authority for Consumers & Markets), Jacques Steenbergen (President, Belgian (...)

25 févr. 2021 R

Abus de position dominante : La Cour de justice de l’Union européenne juge que l’opérateur historique slovaque des télécommunications, condamné par la Commission européenne pour abus de position dominante sur le marché des services d’accès de gros à haut débit, pouvait être également sanctionné par l’ANC slovaque pour un abus sur les marchés de gros et de détail des services téléphoniques et des services d’accès à l’internet à bas débit par accès commuté (Slovak Telekom)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 25 février 2021, la Cour de justice de l’Union a rendu un arrêt dans l’affaire C- 857/19 (Slovak Telekom a.s. contre Protimonopolný úrad Slovenskej republiky), qui fait suite à une demande de décision préjudicielle au titre de l’article 267 TFUE, introduite par la Cour suprême slovaque. Le 26 (...)

24 Feb 2021 C

UK Mergers after Brexit: Disruption or continuation?

Alexander Baker, Catriona Hatton, Joel Bamford, Rameet Sangha, Manish Das

Webinar of the "Law & Economics" Series organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Baker Botts and Compass Lexecon, with Joel Bamford (Senior Director of Mergers, UK Competition and Markets Authority), Manish Das (Head of Competition Law, Lloyds Banking Group), Alexander Baker (Managing (...)

23 Feb 2021 B

The Australian Competition Authority outlines its enforcement and compliance priorities for 2021 in the context of COVID-19 pandemic

Australian Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

ACCC’s 2021 enforcement and compliance priorities* Sales practices in Australia’s domestic travel sector, competition in aviation and the conduct of some caravan manufacturers will be among the ACCC’s compliance and enforcement priorities during 2021, ACCC Chair Rod Sims announced today. In his (...)

23 févr. 2021 R

Réforme : La Commission européenne entend actualiser la communication sur les projets importants d’intérêt européen commun et lance une consultation publique (PIIEC)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 23 février 2021, la Commission européenne a lancé une consultation publique portant sur une proposition de révision ciblée de la communication relative aux aides d’État en faveur des projets importants d’intérêt européen commun (la « communication PIIEC »). Les parties intéressées ont jusqu’au 20 avril (...)

22 Feb 2021 B

The Czech Government discusses two bills that may grant more powers to National Competition Authority

Vojtech Chloupek, Jiři Švejda • February 2021 - II

Currently, there are two bills being discussed in the Czech Parliament. Under the first bill, which implements the European Electronic Communications Code (EECC) in the Czech Republic, the Czech Office for the Protection of Competition (Office) would be entitled to require providers of public (...)

19 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission clears the acquisition of American medical devices provider by leading medical imaging solutions company subject to conditions (Varian / Siemens Healthineers)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

Mergers: Commission clears acquisition of Varian by Siemens Healthineers, subject to conditions* The European Commission has approved, under the EU Merger Regulation, the proposed acquisition of Varian Medical Systems by Siemens AG, through its subsidiary Siemens Healthineers. The approval is (...)

18 Feb 2021 C

Antitrust Compliance Awards #2 How to Prevent Antitrust Breaches? Fostering a Culture of Compliance

Maria Coppola, Gönenç Gürkaynak, Lisl J. Dunlop, Majid Charania, Dina Kallay

2nd Webinar of the « 2021 Antitrust Compliance Awards » organised by Concurrences, in partnership with Axinn and ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law, with Majid Charania (Director of Compliance, Competition Bureau Canada), Maria Coppola (Counsel for International Antitrust, US FTC), Lisl J. Dunlop (...)

18 Feb 2021 B

The Australian Competition Authority has preliminary concerns with the merger between two insurance companies (Aon / Willis Towers Watson)

Australian Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Preliminary competition concerns over Aon’s proposed merger of Willis Towers Watson* The ACCC has preliminary competition concerns with Aon plc’s (Aon) proposed merger with Willis Towers Watson plc (WTW). Aon and WTW are two of the three largest providers of commercial risk, reinsurance and (...)

18 Feb 2021 B

The EFTA Surveillance Authority approves renewing temporary amendments to Norway’s seafarer tax refund scheme in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic

EFTA Surveillance Authority • February 2021 - II

COVID-19 pandemic: ESA approves renewing temporary amendments to Norway’s seafarer tax refund scheme* The EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA) has today approved a renewal of temporary amendments to a Norwegian aid scheme that grants tax and social security contribution refunds. The refunds are (...)

18 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission adopts final measures to preserve the divestment of a former company plant in Belgium after a merger (Novelis / Aleris)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

Mergers : Commission adopts final measures to preserve the divestment of former Aleris plant in Belgium following Novelis’ acquisition of Aleris* The European Commission has adopted final measures to preserve the divestment of the former Aleris plant in Duffel, Belgium, by Novelis under the EU (...)

18 Feb 2021 B

The French Competition Authority investigates on the abuse of a dominant position from a company in the electricity sector (Plum / EDF)

French Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

After receiving a complaint from an electricity supplier, the Autorité de la concurrence has not issued urgent interim measures against EDF but continues its investigation into the merits of the case* The electricity supplier Plüm Energie, which offers the supply of electricity to local and (...)

18 févr. 2021 R

Prix prédateurs : L’Autorité de la concurrence décide, en écartant la demande de mesures conservatoires présentée par un fournisseur alternatif, néanmoins de poursuivre son instruction pour établir si le fournisseur d’électricité dominant a mis en œuvre une pratique de prix prédateurs à l’occasion de la sortie des tarifs réglementés de vente aux petits clients non résidentiels (EDF)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 18 février 2021, l’Autorité de la concurrence a rendu une décision n° 21-d-03 à la faveur de laquelle elle rejette la demande de mesures conservatoires présentée par Plüm Énergie, un fournisseur alternatif d’électricité dénonçant une pratique de prix prédateurs qu’aurait mis en oeuvre EDF à l’occasion de (...)

17 Feb 2021 B

Arbitration & Antitrust: Interview of James Segan QC by Claire Morel de Westgaver

Claire Morel de Westgaver, James Segan QC • Arbitration & Antitrust

In the last few decades, arbitration has been widely accepted as the most prominent dispute resolution mechanism for cross-borders disputes. The number of competition disputes being settled in this way has nonetheless only started to increase in recent years. Arguably, public policy concerns (...)

17 Feb 2021 B

The Hong Kong Competition Authority issues infringement notices to six hotel groups and a tour counter operator for facilitating a price-fixing cartel

Hong Kong Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Competition Commission issues infringement notices to six hotel groups and a tour counter operator for facilitating a price-fixing cartel* The Competition Commission (“Commission”) has issued infringement notices [ Pursuant to section 67(2) of the Competition Ordinance, the Commission may, (...)

17 Feb 2021 B

The EU Court of Justice states that the deferral of the payment of taxes introduced by France to support airlines that hold a national licence amid the COVID-19 pandemic is consistent with EU law (Ryanair)

European Court of Justice • February 2021 - II

The deferral of the payment of taxes introduced by France to support airlines which hold a French licence amid the Covid-19 pandemic is consistent with EU law* That aid scheme is appropriate for making good the economic damage caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and does not constitute (...)

17 févr. 2021 R

Covid-19 : Le Tribunal de l’Union européenne rejette les recours contre les décisions de la Commission européenne déclarant compatibles des régimes d’aides accordées par la France et par la Suède aux seules compagnies aériennes titulaires d’une licence nationale (Ryanair)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 17 février 2021, le Tribunal de l’Union européenne s’est prononcé pour la première fois, à la faveur de deux arrêts rendus, au terme d’une procédure accélérée, dans les affaires T-238/20 (Ryanair DAC contre Commission européenne) et T-259/20 (Ryanair DAC contre Commission européenne) sur la légalité de (...)

17 févr. 2021 R

Visites et saisies : La Cour de cassation précise que l’Autorité de la concurrence conserve les pouvoirs qu’elle tient de l’article L. 450-1 du C. Com. d’enquêter sur d’éventuelles irrégularités commises en France et peut demander au JLD des mesures de visites et de saisies tendant à rechercher des éléments de preuve de pratiques prohibées par les articles L. 420-1 du code de commerce et 101, § 1, TFUE (Caudalie)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

À la faveur d’un arrêt rendu le 17 février 2021, la Chambre criminelle de la Cour de cassation est venue préciser que, lorsque l’Autorité de la concurrence française est saisie par l’autorité de concurrence d’un autre État membre d’une demande d’assistance au stade d’une enquête sur le fondement de (...)

16 Feb 2021 B

The UK Competition Authority decides that the merger between two online retail companies raises competition concerns (Adevinta / Gumtree)

UK Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Adevinta’s purchase of Gumtree raises competition concerns* The CMA has found that Adevinta’s anticipated £6.5bn ($9.2 billion) purchase of eCG from eBay could lead to higher prices and less choice for consumers. Adevinta and eBay Classified Group (eCG) both operate online classified advertising (...)

16 Feb 2021 B

The French Competition Authority clears without conditions the acquisition by a media company of a national horseracing publication (Turf / NJJ)

French Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

The Autorité de la concurrence clears without conditions the acquisition of Groupe Paris Turf by NJJ Holding, controlled by Xavier Niel* On 11 June 2020, NJJ Holding (hereinafter ‘NJJ’), controlled by Mr. Xavier Niel and parent company of the NJJ Group, notified the Autorité de la concurrence of (...)

16 févr. 2021 R

Compétence : La Cour d’appel de Paris met en cause d’office les sociétés d’un groupe, suite au recours en annulation de la décision du 18 novembre 2020 par laquelle l’Autorité de la concurrence avait décliné sa compétence pour connaître de l’affaire des frigos polynésiens (Wane)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Encore un nouvel épisode — le 9e — dans la saga frigos polynésiens, et assurément pas le dernier… avec, qui sait, peut-être une saison 2 à la clé… Petit rappel des faits : en conséquence de la cassation, par arrêt en date du 4 juin 2020, de l’ordonnance du premier président du 1er mars 2019 déclarant (...)

15 Feb 2021 B

The EFTA Surveillance Authority approves increased support for the tourism sector in Norway in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic

EFTA Surveillance Authority • February 2021 - II

COVID-19 Pandemic: ESA approves increased support for the tourism sector in Norway* The EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA) has today approved a budget increase for the liquidity support grant scheme for businesses in Norway’s tourism sector from NOK 550 million to NOK 850 million. On 6 July (...)

15 Feb 2021 B

The Mexican Competition Authority notifies economic agents of a statement of probable responsibility for a possible collusion in hygiene products manufactured with cellulose

Mexican Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

COFECE notified economic agents of a statement of probable responsibility for a possible collusion in hygiene products manufactured with cellulose* With this notification, the trial-like procedure begins, in which the economic agents will be able to defend themselves against the allegations (...)

15 Feb 2021 B

The Finnish Competition Authority proposes a €22 million penalty to the Market Court on six companies operating in the real estate management sector for fixed prices

Finnish Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

FCCA proposes that EUR 22 million in penalty payments be imposed for a price cartel on companies in real estate management and the Finnish Real Estate Management Federation* The Finnish Competition and Consumer Authority (FCCA) proposes that the Market Court impose penalty payments in total of (...)

12 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission approves €1.4 billion Swedish scheme to support uncovered fixed costs of companies affected by coronavirus outbreak

European Commission • February 2021 - II

State aid: Commission approves €1.4 billion Swedish scheme to support uncovered fixed costs of companies affected by coronavirus outbreak* The European Commission has approved an approximately €1.4 billion (SEK 14 billion) Swedish scheme to support the uncovered fixed costs of companies affected (...)

11 Feb 2021 B

The Australian Competition Authority outlines competition concerns over a national software company’s proposed acquisition of a South African software provider that could substantially lessen competition in the accounting software market (MYOB / GreatSoft)

Australian Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Preliminary competition concerns over MYOB’s GreatSoft acquisition* The ACCC has outlined preliminary competition concerns that MYOB’s proposed acquisition of GreatSoft could substantially lessen competition in the accounting software market. MYOB and GreatSoft both supply practice management (...)

11 Feb 2021 B

The EFTA Surveillance Authority approves state aid to digital games showcasing Norwegian culture

EFTA Surveillance Authority • February 2021 - II

ESA approves state aid to digital games showcasing Norwegian culture* The EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA) has today approved a scheme that will support the production, development, promotion and distribution of digital games that shines the spotlight on Norwegian culture. The goal of the (...)

11 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission clears an acquisition, subject to conditions, of Belgian agricultural products company by a Japanese trading house (Mitchui / Bechim)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

Mergers: Commission clears acquisition of Belchim by Mitsui, subject to conditions* The European Commission has approved, under the EU Merger Regulation, the proposed acquisition of Belchim by Mitsui. The approval is conditional on full compliance with a commitments package offered by Mitsui. (...)

11 Feb 2021 B

The Mexican Competition Authority concludes that there is a lack of competition in the maritime passenger transportation market in the islands of Mujeres and Cozumel (Magna)

Mexican Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Lack of competition is preliminarily determined in maritime passenger transportation in the ferry modality in Isla Mujeres and Cozumel* In the Preliminary Investigative Opinion, the Investigative Authority concluded that Naviera Magna has a high market participation and the capacity to fix (...)

11 févr. 2021 R

Annulation : La Cour d’appel de Paris rectifie un arrêt constatant l’annulation d’une décision de l’Autorité polynésienne de la concurrence (Wane)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

À la faveur d’un arrêt rectificatif rendu le 11 février 2021, la Chambre 5-7 de la Cour d’appel de Paris est venue corriger une erreur matérielle qui s’était glissée dans l’arrêt qu’elle a rendu le 21 janvier 2021, celui-là même aux termes duquel elle avait constaté l’annulation par voie de conséquence de (...)

11 févr. 2021 R

Concurrence intra-marque : La Cour d’appel de Paris constate la caducité des déclarations d’intervention volontaire et de recours incident déposées par la saisissante au recours contre la décision de l’Autorité de la concurrence sanctionnant un fabriquant de produits électroniques et ses deux grossistes à hauteur de 1,24 milliard d’euros pour des pratiques affectant la concurrence « intramarque » (Apple)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le même jour, 11 février 2021, la même Chambre 5-7 de la Cour d’appel de Paris a adopté un autre arrêt concernant cette fois-ci les recours pendants formés par les sociétés Apple, Tech Data et Ingram Micro en annulation, et subsidiairement, en réformation contre la décision n° 20-D-04 du 16 mars 2020 par (...)

10 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission accepts commitments made by a pharmaceutical company to reduce prices for six off-patent cancer medicines by 73% addressing excessive pricing concerns (Aspen)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

Antitrust: Commission accepts commitments by Aspen to reduce prices for six off-patent cancer medicines by 73% addressing excessive pricing concerns* The European Commission has made commitments offered by Aspen legally binding under EU antitrust rules. Aspen has to reduce its prices in Europe (...)

10 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission refers to the French Competition Authority the review of the merger between two sewage maintenance companies (Suez / Veolia)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

The European Commission refers to the Autorité de la concurrence the review of the acquisition of Suez RV OSIS by SARP, a subsidiary of Veolia* On 5 February 2020, the European Commission referred the review of the takeover of Suez RV OSIS, a subsidiary of Suez, by SARP, a subsidiary of Véolia, (...)

10 Feb 2021 B

The German Competition Authority expresses concerns over the merger between two food retailers (Edeka / Real stores)

German Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Bundeskartellamt has concerns about Edeka’s acquisition of Real stores – negotiations on commitments* The Bundeskartellamt is currently examining plans by the Edeka group to acquire up to 72 Real stores from SCP Retail S.àr.l. Based on its preliminary assessment, the authority has competition (...)

10 févr. 2021 R

Cartel : La Cour de cassation valide le principe selon lequel, en participant à des réunions anticoncurrentielles sans se distancier publiquement de leur contenu, une entreprise donne à penser aux autres participants qu’elle souscrit aux résultats attendus de l’entente (Goodmills Deutschland / Grands moulins de Paris)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Hors la distanciation expresse de l’entente, point de salut ! Telle est en substance la réponse cinglante et, à la réflexion, bien peu motivée, que vient d’adresser la Chambre commerciale de la Cour de cassation à la faveur d’un arrêt rendu le 10 février 2021 dans l’affaire des farines à un meunier (...)

10 févr. 2021 R

Engagements : La Commission européenne accepte et rend obligatoires les engagements d’un laboratoire pharmaceutique de réduire de 73 % les prix de six anticancéreux pendant dix ans, et adresse un signal fort aux autres laboratoires pharmaceutiques à propos des pratiques de prix excessifs (Aspen)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 10 février 2021, la Commission a accepté et rendus obligatoires les engagements présentés dans leur versions ultimes le 28 janvier 2021 par le laboratoire pharmaceutique Aspen afin de dissiper les préoccupations de concurrence concernant une pratique de prix excessifs mise en œuvre depuis 2012 (...)

10 févr. 2021 R

Abus de position dominante : Le Tribunal de commerce de Paris condamne, en décelant une pratique d’auto-préférence, un moteur de recherche pour abus de position dominante à payer 1 270 000 euros de dommages-intérêts à une société de renseignements téléphoniques (Oxone / Google)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 10 février 2021, le 8e Chambre du Tribunal de commerce de Paris a rendu un jugement à la faveur duquel il constate que Google a commis plusieurs abus de position dominante, le condamne à payer plus d’un million d’euros de dommages-intérêts à une société de renseignements téléphoniques et ordonne le (...)

10 févr. 2021 R

Abus de position dominante : Le Tribunal de commerce de Paris sanctionne de nouveau un abus de position dominante commis par l’éditeur d’un moteur de recherche et exploitant d’un service de publicité en ligne (Google)

Muriel Chagny • N° 1-2021

Il y a encore de l’abus (mais toujours pas de dépendance économique) ! Telle pourrait être en substance la synthèse du jugement par lequel le Tribunal de commerce, le 10 janvier 2021, sanctionne de nouveau un abus de position dominante commis par l’éditeur d’un moteur de recherche bien connu et (...)

9 Feb 2021 B

The Spanish Competition Authority fines two national pharmaceutical producers of PET radiopharmaceuticals for €5.76 million (Advanced Accelerator Applications / Novartis)

Spanish Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

The CNMC fines the two main pharmaceutical producers of PET radiopharmaceuticals in Spain for €5.76 million* Radiopharmaceuticals are used in nuclear medicine tests to detect and monitor diseases such as cancer. The companies formed a cartel that, for at least four years, allocated the (...)

9 Feb 2021 B

The Polish Competition Authority fines two animal feed manufacturers for collusion (Polmass / Agro-Netzwerk Polska)

Polish Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Collusion between animal feed manufacturers - decision of the President of UOKiK* President of UOKiK Tomasz Chróstny proclaimed market allocation by animal feed producers - collusion limited the freedom of product choice for farmers and sellers of milk replacers. Polmass company was charged (...)

9 févr. 2021 R

Politique de concurrence : Un panel de six économistes indépendants se penche sur la proposition de Digital Markets Act et formule des recommandations (The EU Digital Markets Act)

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 9 février 2021, le Joint Research Centre (JRC), le centre de l’Union européenne dédié à la science et à la connaissance a publié, à la demande la DG Connect, un rapport intitulé « The EU Digital Markets Act ». Il propose un regard économique indépendant sur le Digital Markets Act (DMA), désormais (...)

9 Feb 2021 B

The Finnish Competition Authority releases two reports on positive and negative effects of Algorithms on competition

Finnish Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Continuous development of algorithms requires ensuring the functioning of competition and the interests of consumers* Algorithms may have both positive and negative effects on competition and consumers. Two reports by the Finnish Competition and Consumer Authority (FCCA) show that the current (...)

8 Feb 2021 B

The Mexican Competition Authority clears merger between two national airline companies but imposes sanctions for not notifying their concentration in time (Interject / HBC)

Mexican Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

COFECE sanctions Interjet and HBC for not notifying their concentration in time* The Commission imposed fines for a total amount of 955 thousand 680 Mexican pesos. The concentration was authorized after verifying that the operation does not affect competition and free market access. The Board (...)

7 Feb 2021 B

The Chinese Anti-Monopoly Commission of the State Council publishes anti-monopoly guidelines on platform economy

Yajie Gao, Wei Han • February 2021 - II

On 10 November 2020, the State Administration for Market Regulation (“SAMR”), China’s competition authority, released the Anti-Monopoly Guidelines on the Platform Economy (Draft for Public Opinions Solicitation) (the “Draft”). Around three months later, on 7 February 2021, the Anti-Monopoly (...)

6 Feb 2021 B

The Croatian Competition Authority fines a Mandarin oranges buyer for unfair trading practices (Jasenska)

Croatian Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Unfair trading practices: CCA imposes HRK 350,000 fine on Mandarin Oranges buyer Jasenka from Opuzen* The Croatian Competition Agency (CCA) opened ex officio infringement proceeding against the mandarin oranges buyer Jasenska within the meaning of the Act on prohibition of unfair trading (...)

5 Feb 2021 B

The EU Commission opens in-depth investigation into Romanian support measures in favour of national lignite-based electricity producer (CE Oltenia)

European Commission • February 2021 - II

State aid: Commission opens in-depth investigation into Romanian support measures in favour of CE Oltenia* The European Commission has opened an in-depth investigation to assess whether Romanian support measures in favour of Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA (‘CE Oltenia’) would be in line with EU (...)

5 Feb 2021 B

The Russian Competition Authority fines a cartel for price fixing in the fuel and lubricants sector (Nova / PNT / Belaya Zvezda)

Russian Competition Authority • February 2021 - II

Cartel will pay more than 400 million fine for maintaining prices for fuel and lubricants* The FAS Russia brought the cartel participants to administrative responsibility By results of consideration of appeals of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation, the FAS Russia ruled against (...)

5 févr. 2021 R

Contrat d’agence : La Direction générale de la concurrence de la Commission européenne publie un document de travail dans lequel elle explique comment un fournisseur peut conclure avec un distributeur indépendant de son réseau un contrat d’agence pour d’autres produits que ceux couverts par le contrat de distribution

Alain Ronzano • N° 1-2021

Le 5 février 2021, la DG concurrence a publié un document de travail de 9 pages en anglais dans lequel elle présente son point de vue — provisoire — sur la manière dont l’article 101 du TFUE peut être appliqué à un type spécifique d’accords verticaux, à savoir les contrats d’agence conclus avec des (...)

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