Recovery: The Court of Justice examines the particular case of the extent of the obligation to justify a recovery order in a decision on a general aid scheme (A2A/Commission ; ACEA/Commission)

*This article is an automatic translation of the original article, provided here for your convenience. Read the original article. CJEU, 21 December 2011, A2A v Commission, Case C-318/09 P CJEU, 21 December 2011, ACEA v Commission, Case C-319/09 P CJEU, 21 December 2011, A2A v Commission, Case C-320/09 P Appeals against the judgments of the Court of First Instance of 11 June 2009 (obs. J.-Y. C. Concurrences No. 2009-3, p. 114) dismissing actions for annulment of the Commission's decision of 5 June 2002 concerning State aid granted by Italy in the form of tax exemptions and preferential loans to public utilities with a majority public shareholding. By Law No 142 on the organisation of local self-governments of 8 June 1990, Italy introduced a reform of the organisational instruments