The Belgian Supreme Court applies the ruling of the EU Court of Justice and holds that the tax on slaughterhouses does not constitute unlawful State aid as it is part of an aid scheme declared compatible (Slachthuis Swaegers)
Factual Background
Under the Belgian Animal Health Act 1987 (the “1987 Act”), compulsory charges were levied on slaughterhouses. These charges were subsequently used to finance animal welfare measures that improve the hygiene, health and quality of life of animals. This scheme had, however, never been notified to the European Commission despite the obligation to do so set out in Article 88(3) EC Treaty.
In 1991, the European Commission found this scheme to be in breach of the State aid rules. In order to remedy this breach, the Belgium government decided to establish a fund for the hygiene, health and quality of life of animals.
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