China Competition Bulletin (Beijing)

The China Competition Bulletin summarises the latest developments of competition and regulatory policy in the People’s Republic of China, covering laws and policies, cases, agency and other relevant news, and selected publications.

Review

Spyros Maniatis, Ioannis Kokkoris, Xiaoye Wang Competition Law and Intellectual Property in China, Spyros MANIATIS, Ioannis KOKKORIS and Xiaoye WANG

May 2019 30

This section selects books on themes related to competition laws and economics. This compilation does not attempt to be exhaustive but rather a survey of themes important in the area. The survey usually covers publication over the last three months after publication of the latest issue of (...)

Javier Cortázar-Mora, Laurence Idot, Wentong Zheng, Xiaoye Wang National and transnational dynamics: The interplay (Chicago, 28 Oct. 2011)

February 2013 321

THE GLOBAL COMPETITION LAW CONFERENCE SESSION II : National and transnational Dynamics : The Interplay China’s Competition Law in the Global Competition Xiaoye WANG Professor, Hunan University and Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and consultant expert, Chinese Antimonopoly Commission (...)

Bulletin

Australia

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese and Australian Competition Authorities sign a memorandum of understanding

25 September 2012 165

On 18 September 2012, the SAIC and the ACCC signed a Memorandum of Understanding. The MOU promotes cooperation and coordination between the SAIC and the ACCC, in particular with respect to competition law enforcement, consumer protection, online commodity trading and its related services, (...)

Brazil

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese and Brazilian Competition Authorities sign a memorandum of understanding

13 September 2012 163

On 13 September 2012, the SAIC and CADE signed a Memorandum of Understanding. The MOU promotes and strengthens the institutional partnership between the SAIC and CADE, especially through information exchange and capacity building activities. In particular, the SAIC and CADE agreed to (...)

China

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC fines two pharmaceutical companies for excessive pricing and refusal to deal (Zhejiang Second Pharma / Tianjin Handewei Pharmaceuticals)

31 July 2017 208

On 31 July 2017, the NDRC publicly announced its decision to sanction Zhejiang Second Pharma (an affiliate of a central-level SOE under the purview of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC)) and Tianjin Handewei Pharmaceuticals for abusing their dominance. In (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM requires divestitures and behavioural commitments to approve a merger in the market of agrochemical products, material science products and speciality products (Dow / DuPont)

29 April 2017 235

On 29 April 2017, the MOFCOM approved the merger between Dow and DuPont, subject to structural and behavioural conditions. The merger notification was submitted on 21 March 2016, which was accepted as complete on 6 May 2016. The review went into an extended phase 2, and the parties withdrew (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC investigates administrative monopolies in drug procurement for public hospitals in Shenzhen and Guanxian

17 April 2017 117

The NDRC, its local Guangdong bureau, and the SAIC recently investigated separate administrative monopoly cases involving drug procurement for public hospitals. Previously, the NDRC and its local offices had investigated drug procurement practices by local health and family planning (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Beijing Intellectual Property Court finds an ad-block app breaching unfair competition provisions (Feihu / Sohu / Xiaoyi)

2 April 2017 158

On 2 April 2017, the Beijing Intellectual Property Court upheld the first-instance judgement relating to an unfair competition claim brought by Feihu Information Technology Tianjin Company and Sohu against Beijing Xiaoyi Interaction Network Technology. Xiaoyi operated an app that could play (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM reports on its 2016 activities

11 January 2017 70

On 11 January 2017, the MOFCOM provided a summary of its 2016 antitrust activities. In 2016, the MOFCOM received 378 merger notifications, initiated 360 merger reviews, and completed 395 merger reviews, representing an increase of 7.4%, 6.5%, and 19%, respectively, from 2015. It (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally clears a merger in the vascular closure devices market (Abbott Laboratories / St Jude Medical)

30 December 2016 242

On 30 December 2016, Abbott Laboratories’s acquisition of St Jude Medical was conditionally approved by the MOFCOM. On 4 July 2016, Abbott Laboratories submitted its notification to the MOFCOM, which was accepted as complete on 6 September 2016. The authority’s review entered phase 2 on 6 (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC investigates and recommends measures to twelve provincial governments concerning their conduct to appoint electricity suppliers

29 December 2016 109

The NDRC found that 12 provincial governments had adopted policies that appointed specific electricity suppliers to construct electricity supply equipment in new residential areas and to unify fees. In response to the NDRC’s investigation and recommendation to comply with the AML, the 12 (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Shanghai Price Bureau fines a company for setting minimum prices in its distribution of pasteurised milk products (Speed Fresh)

27 December 2016 86

On 27 December 2016, the Shanghai Price Bureau published its decision to fine Shanghai Speed Fresh Logistics Co., Ltd. (Speed Fresh) for setting minimum prices in its distribution of pasteurised milk products. The authority had completed its investigation on 13 July 2016. The Shanghai (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Shandong Price Bureau fines a pharmaceutical company for obstructing antitrust investigation (Weifang Longshunhe Pharmaceutical)

25 December 2016 86

The NDRC recently announced that, on 25 December 2016, the Shandong Price Bureau imposed a fine of RMB 120,000 on Weifang Longshunhe Pharmaceutical for obstructing an investigation under the AML. The NDRC and the Shandong Price Bureau was jointly investigating Weifang Longshunhe Pharmaceutical (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Guangdong High People’s Court dismisses antitrust lawsuit for lack of jurisdiction (Chenyawang Animal Husbandry Cooperative / Huazhou General Food Company / Huazhou Yangmei Food Company)

23 December 2016 117

On 23 December 2016, the Guangdong High People’s Court upheld the first instance judgment dismissing a lawsuit filed by Chenyawang Animal Husbandry Cooperative (Chenyawang) for lack of jurisdiction. The plaintiff filed a lawsuit against the Huazhou General Food Company and the Huazhou (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Appeal’s Court upholds decisions sanctioning motor vehicle inspection fees cartel

21 December 2016 131

The NDRC announced that applications for administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation of the Shaanxi Price Bureau’s decision in April 2016 relating to price fixing in the motor vehicle inspection fee sector have been unsuccessful. The Shaanxi Price Bureau’s decision, which was (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM fines a merger in the medical imaging market for gun jumping (Canon / Toshiba)

16 December 2016 241

On 16 December 2016, the MOFCOM announced that it had fined Canon RMB 300,000 for failure to notify its proposed acquisition of Toshiba Medical Systems in accordance with the AML on time. Its decision was published on 4 January 2017. The proposed acquisition proceeded in 2 stages. In stage (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC fines a healthcare company for price-fixing for 4% of its sales revenue on cardiovascular and diabetes medical device products in China (Medtronic)

7 December 2016 137

On 7 December 2016, the NDRC announced that it had investigated and fined Medtronic for engaging in RPM in breach of the AML. The NDRC found that, since 2014, Medtronic had agreed with its distributors to limit the resale, tender, and minimum prices of its cardiovascular, restorative (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Supreme People’s Court of China dismisses retrial application of alleged abuses of market dominance (Mr Tong / Shanghai branch of China Mobile)

28 November 2016 116

On 28 November 2016, the Supreme People’s Court (SPC) dismissed a petition for retrial brought by Mr Tong Hua against the Shanghai branch of China Mobile for its alleged abuse of market dominance. This case had already been before the Shanghai IntermediatePeople’s Court twice and the Shanghai (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC and Beijing Development Reform Commission investigate the industries of housing and urban-rural development finding quality control price policy breaches

19 October 2016 127

The NDRC and the Beijing Development and Reform Commission investigated the concrete industry management practices of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (Beijing Development Commission), in particular its quality control price policy. On 24 December 2014, (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Kunming Intermediate People’s Court decides that a refusal to purchase in the refined oil market is not anticompetitive (Yunnan Yingding Biological Energy / Sinopec)

8 October 2016 153

On 8 October 2016, the Kunming Intermediate People’s Court amended its first-instance decision in the refusal to deal dispute between Yunnan Yingding Biological Energy, a biodiesel company, and Sinopec’s branch in Yunnan. In December 2014, the court had originally decided the case in the (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Beijing High People’s Court dismisses first follow-on damages suit under the Anti-Monopoly Law of China (Mr Tian Junwei / Abbott infant formula)

22 August 2016 99

On 22 August 2016, the Beijing High People’s Court issued its judgment in the first follow-on damages antitrust case, dismissing an appeal for insufficient evidence. The judgment was released on 4 November 2016. In the case, the plaintiff, Mr Tian Junwei, had bought a box of Abbott infant (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally clears a merger in the market for production and sale of beer (AB InBev / SABMiller)

29 July 2016 184

On 29 July 2016, AB InBev’s acquisition of SABMiller was conditionally approved by the MOFCOM. With the acquisition, AB InBev acquires SABMiller’s 49% interest in CR Snow. When Anheuser-Busch acquired InBev back in 2008, the MOFCOM approved that acquisition on the condition that, inter alia, (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC sanctions three pharmaceutical companies for price fixing and joint boycotts (Huazhong Yaoye / Shandong Xinyi / Changzhou Siyao)

22 July 2016 144

On 22 July 2016, the NDRC sanctioned 3 pharmaceutical companies for engaging in price fixing and joint boycotts in relation to estazolam tablets and active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), in breach of Articles 13(1)(1) and 13(1)(5) of the Anti-Monopoly Law (AML). The 3 companies (Huazhong (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Shanghai People Court dismisses a price maintenance case in the factory automation control products market (Panasonic / Shanghai Rijing Electric)

29 June 2016 77

On 29 June 2016, the Shanghai No 1 Intermediate People’s Court dismissed an antitrust lawsuit against Panasonic. The judgment was recently made public. The plaintiff, Shanghai Rijing Electric, one of Panasonic’s distributors of factory automation control products in Eastern China, had sued (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC releases a consultation draft of the Guideline on the determination of illegal gains from monopolistic conduct by business operators and the setting of fines

17 June 2016 78

On 17 June 2016, the NDRC released the Guideline on the Determination of Illegal Gains from Monopolistic Conduct by Business Operators and the Setting of Fines (Consultation Draft) for public consultation. The consultation period ended on 6 July 2016. The draft guideline provides an (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The China State Council releases reasons for and requirements of the fair competition review system

14 June 2016 87

On 14 June 2016, the State Council released the Opinion on the Establishment of the Fair Competition Review System in the Development of a Market System, which sets out the reasons for and requirements of the fair competition review system. The fair competition review system is aimed at (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC and Guangdong Development and Reform Commission find abuses of administrative power in Shenzhen Municipal Education Bureau (School supplies)

1 June 2016 83

The NDRC and the Guangdong Development and Reform Commission (Guangdong DRC) found that the Shenzhen Municipal Education Bureau (SMEB) violated Articles 8, 34, and 36 of the AML in its procurement of student supplies in 2011 and 2014. First, the SMEB guided businesses to make and implement a (...)

Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Commerce releases a company from conditions previously imposed in an e-commerce merger (Wal-Mart / Yihaodian)

30 May 2016 312

On 30 May 2016, the MOFCOM decided to release Wal-Mart from the conditions that it had imposed on Wal- Mart’s acquisition of Yihaodian in 2012. Wal-Mart had applied for release from these conditions in July 2015. When the MOFCOM conditionally approved Wal-Mart’s acquisition in 2012, the (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Shanghai People’s Court finds that an unauthorized use of third-party information from a review website is breaching the Chinese Anti-Unfair Competition Law (Hantao / Baidu)

26 May 2016 121

On 26 May 2016, the People’s Court in Shanghai Pudong New Area found in favor of Hantao in the company’s unfair competition lawsuit with Baidu. Dianping.com is a website owned by Hantao that collects local merchants’ information and attracts consumers to post reviews. Baidu was found to have (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC releases a consultation draft of the Guideline on the general conditions and procedures for exemption of monopolistic agreements

12 May 2016 80

The NDRC released the Guideline on the General Conditions and Procedures for Exemption of Monopolistic Agreements (Consultation Draft) for public consultation on 12 May 2016. The consultation period ended on 1 June 2016. The NDRC received nearly 200 comments and recommendations from 62 (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM releases three decisions sanctioning companies for failure to notify their transactions for antitrust review (Dade Holdings / Jilin Sichang Pharmaceutical) (New United Group / Bombardier Transportation Sweden) (Beijing CNR / Hitachi)

4 May 2016 296

On 4 May 2016, the MOFCOM released 3 decisions in which it sanctioned various companies for failure to notify their transactions for antitrust review. The decisions were all made on 21 April 2016. In each case, the MOFCOM determined that the transaction constituted a concentration under (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese SAIC reports on a case where local administrators fined a public undertaking for forcing several companies to purchase goods (Jinan Public Transportation / Yinchuan Public Transportation)

21 April 2016 297

On 21 April 2016, the SAIC reported a case where the Shandong AIC and the Ningxia AIC fined local bus companies for breaching Article 6 of the AUCL, which provides that public enterprises and other state- sanctioned monopolies must not force others to purchase goods from designated parties and (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Beijing High People’s Court releases guidelines on Internet-related intellectual property rights trials

13 April 2016 427

On 13 April 2016, the Beijing High People’s Court released the Guideline on the Trial of Internet-Related Intellectual Property Right Cases. The guideline contains 42 provisions, covering copyright, trademark, and unfair competition issues. Specifically, there are two competition-related (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Shaanxi fines a motor vehicle inspection industry association for price fixing (Xi’an / Shangluo / Yangling)

13 April 2016 295

The Shaanxi Price Bureau fined the Shaanxi Motor Vehicle Inspection Industry Association and 31 motor vehicle inspection businesses in Xi’an, Shangluo, and Yangling for price fixing. Motor vehicle inspection fees were originally government guided in Shaanxi, and they became liberalised on 15 (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Shanghai fines a tire manufacturer for resale price maintenance (Hanook Tire)

13 April 2016 370

On 13 April 2016, the NDRC reported that the Shanghai Price Bureau recently fined Hanook Tire for engaging in RPM. From 2012 to 2013, Hanook signed agreements with its distributors in Shanghai relating to the sale of truck and bus tires and passenger car tires. Those agreements contained (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC releases the anti-monopoly guideline for the automotive industry for public consultation

12 April 2016 368

The NDRC released the Anti-Monopoly Guideline for the Automotive Industry (Consultation Draft) for public consultation on 23 March 2016. The consultation period ran from 23 March to 12 April 2016. The draft guideline covers market definition, monopoly agreements, abuse of dominance, and (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Supreme People’s Court dismisses an application to re-try a case in Shaanxi involving taxis and exclusive dealing (Taxi case)

17 March 2016 402

On 17 March 2016, the Supreme People’s Court (SPC) released its decision to dismiss an application to re-try a case in Shaanxi involving taxis and exclusive dealing. In that case, two private local taxi companies sued three other local taxi companies for exclusive dealing. The SPC made its (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese competition agencies and the EU Commission hold seminars for the 12th EU-China Competition Policy Week in Beijing

14 March 2016 324

During the week of 14 March 2016, the Chinese competition agencies and the Directorate-General for Competition of the European Commission (DG Comp) held seminars for the 12th EU-China Competition Policy Week in Beijing. On 14–15 March 2016, the NDRC Price Supervision and Anti-Monopoly Bureau (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese National Development and Reform Commission releases draft antitrust guidelines on leniency and commitments for public comment

2 February 2016 253

On 2 February 2016, the NDRC released both the draft Guideline on the Application of Leniency in Cases Involving Horizontal Monopoly Agreements (draft leniency guideline) and the draft Guideline on Commitments in Anti-Monopoly Cases (draft commitment guideline) for public comment. The public (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC and State Administration for Industry & Commerce release separate draft antitrust guidelines on the abuse of IP rights for public comment

31 December 2015 266

On 31 December 2015, the NDRC issued the Guideline on the Abuse of Intellectual Property Rights (Consultation draft) (NDRC draft IPR guideline) for public comment. The public consultation period ended on 20 January 2016. The NDRC provided an update on consultation process on 1 February 2016. (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Administration for Industry and Commerce fines insurance companies for market sharing (Insurance Companies)

20 December 2015 358

Recently, the SAIC published the decisions of its local offices in Hubei and Jiangxi relating to market sharing agreements by insurance companies. Both decisions involved coinsurance arrangements relating to accidental injury insurance for the construction industry. Hubei The Hubei (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM approves a merger in the semiconductor industry subjecting it to a fix-it-first remedy (NXP / Freescale)

27 November 2015 351

NXP’s acquisition of Freescale was conditionally approved by the MOFCOM on 27 November 2015. Both companies are major players in the semiconductor industry. The notification was first accepted in May 2015 and review had entered extended phase 2, but the notification was withdrawn and then (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Gansu Development and Reform Commission fines several undertakings in the car maintenance industry to address price fixing and administrative monopoly conduct (Wuwei)

24 November 2015 204

The Gansu Development and Reform Commission (Gansu DRC) recently undertook enforcement action in the car maintenance industry in Wuwei. One case involved pricing fixing, and the other was an administrative monopoly case. Price fixing The Gansu DRC fined 22 car maintenance businesses in (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC and the Chongqing AIC take separate actions to punish cartel conduct and refusal to supply in the pharmaceutical industry (Allopurinol)

28 October 2015 346

Both the NDRC and the Chongqing Administration for Industry and Commerce (Chongqing AIC) have recently taken enforcement action to address anticompetitive conduct involving allopurinol. Allopurinol tablets are a common treatment for gout (known as hyperuricemia), widely used in clinical (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM approves acquisition of shares of a Chinese brewery by an international competitor (Anheuser-Busch InBev / Zhujiang Brewery)

20 August 2015 311

On 20 August 2015, the MOFCOM approved Anheuser-Busch InBev’s acquisition of additional shares in Zhujiang Brewery. After the acquisition, Anheuser-Busch InBev’s interest in Zhujiang Brewery will be increased from 25.62% to 29.99%, but the composition of the board of directors and the (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC finds that a municipal health and family planning commission has abused its administrative power in its drug procurement practices (Bengbu Health Commission)

17 August 2015 302

On 17 August 2015, the NDRC found that the Bengbu Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission (Bengbu Health Commission) had abused its administrative power in its drug procurement practices. This is the NDRC’s first published antitrust enforcement decision in the pharmaceutical industry (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Yunnan Development and Reform Commission investigates abuse of administrative power and cartel conduct (Yunnan Provincial Communications Authority)

2 June 2015 530

Yunnan DRC investigates abuse of administrative power and cartel in the telecommunications industry in Yunnan* On 2 June 2015, the NDRC announced that its local office in Yunnan Province, the Yunnan Development and Reform Commission (Yunnan DRC), found that the Yunnan Province (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Yunnan fines an undertaking for cartelisation and for monopolising the market (Mayang Miao Autonomous County shale brick operators)

1 June 2015 256

Hunan AIC investigates shale brick cartel in Mayang* On 1 June 2015, the SAIC published the decisions made by the Hunan Administration for Industry and Commerce (Hunan AIC) in December 2014 and January 2015 relating to its investigation into a shale brick cartel in the Mayang Miao Autonomous (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Liaoning Administration for Industry and Commerce fines a tobacco company for abuse of dominance (Fushun)

1 June 2015 264

On 12 August 2015, the SAIC published a decision made by the Liaoning Administration for Industry and Commerce (Liaoning AIC) on 1 June 2015 to sanction the Fushun branch of the Liaoning Tobacco Company (Fushun Tobacco) for abuse of dominance. The investigation was initiated in June 2014 in (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Guangdong High People’s Court hears the appeal of one of China’s first administrative monopoly cases (Guangdong Education Department / Shenzhen Sware Technology)

28 May 2015 305

One of China’s first administrative monopoly court cases heard in Guangdong* On 28 May 2015, the Guangdong High People’s Court heard the appeal of the administrative monopoly case against the Guangdong Education Department filed by Shenzhen Sware Technology. The court is expected to announce (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Ningxia Administration for Industry and Commerce suspends an abuse of dominance investigation after receiving commitments from the companies (China Tietong / China Unicom / China Telecom)

15 May 2015 306

Tied sales of landline telephone services investigated in Ningxia* The SAIC reported that, on 15 May 2015, the Administration for Industry and Commerce in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (Ningxia AIC) suspended its antitrust investigation of the Ningxia branches of China Tietong, China (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Fujian adopts antitrust measures for the China Pilot Free Trade Zone

30 April 2015 275

Fujian Price Bureau adopts antitrust measures for the China (Fujian) Pilot Free Trade Zone* On 30 April 2015, the Fujian Price Bureau issued the Anti-Price Monopoly Measures for the China (Fujian) Pilot Free Trade Zone. The aims of the measures are to enhance the market price order, protect (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC investigates administrative monopoly for abuse of power (Hebei Province)

26 September 2014 118

NDRC Investigates Administrative Monopoly in Hebei Province* On 26 September 2014, the NDRC announced that it had investigated the Transport Department, Price Bureau, and Finance Department of the Hebei Provincial Government for abuse of administrative power. This is the first time that (...)

Adrian Emch, Allan Fels, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC fines 3 cement companies for price fixing and announces that more penalties are to come (Jilin Yatai / Northern Cement / Jidong Cement)

9 September 2014 241

Three Cement Companies in Jilin Province Fined RMB 114 million for Price Fixing* On 9 September 2014, the NDRC announced that its local price bureau in Jilin Province, the Jilin Price Bureau, had fined 3 cement companies (Jilin Yatai, Northern Cement, and Jidong Cement) a total of RMB 114.39 (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC investigates and punishes pricing conduct in the tourism industry

29 September 2013 200

On 29 September 2013, the NDRC announced that it had conducted a nationwide investigation into pricing conduct in the tourism industry this year. The NDRC, together with its local authorities in Hainan, Yunnan, and other popular tourist destinations investigated price alliances established (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM states that mergers in the Shanghai free-trade zone are still subject to anti-monopoly review

29 September 2013 193

Mr Yun Zonghua, Director of the Department of International Trade and Economic Affairs of MOFCOM, stated that the newly opened Shanghai Free-Trade Zone involves 5 main areas and over 90 policy measures. The 5 main areas are to: (1) accelerate the transformation of government functions from (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally approves the acquisition of a semiconductor company for display and digital home platforms by a semiconductor company for wireless communications and digital multimedia solutions (MediaTek / MStar)

27 August 2013 354

On 27 August 2013, MOFCOM announced that it had conditionally approved the acquisition of MStar Semiconductor Inc. (MStar) by MediaTek Inc. (MediaTek). MediaTek is a fabless semiconductor company for wireless communications and digital multimedia solutions, and MStar is a semiconductor (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Shanxi Province government adopts measures to curb the alleged continuous downward trend of coal prices

25 July 2013 219

A series of measures related to the coal industry have been adopted in the Shanxi Province. The Joint Sales Implementation Plan for Coal Chemical Enterprises in South East Shanxi Province (Exposure Draft) (Plan) implements the Measures on the Further Improvement of the Development Mode of (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Information and Industry Technology pushes for consolidation and restructuring of China’s milk powder sector

1 June 2013 208

In response to the loss of market share and consumer confidence in domestic milk powder brands due to the 2008 milk powder scandal, the MIIT announced that it will strongly promote the consolidation and restructuring of the milk powder sector over the next two years. It aims to have 10 (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Liaoning State Administration for Industry and Commerce issues provisions on the procedures for transferring evidentiary leads in anti-monopoly cases

3 May 2013 177

On 3 May 2013, the Liaoning AIC issued the Provisions on the Procedures for Transferring Evidentiary Leads in Anti-Monopoly Cases. Under the AML, the SAIC is responsible for non-price related aspects of monopoly agreements and abuse of dominance conduct under the AML. The provisions apply (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM releases the interim provisions on the applicable standards in simple cases of concentrations of undertakings for public comment

3 April 2013 182

On 3 April 2013, MOFCOM released the Interim Provisions on the Applicable Standards in Simple Cases of Concentrations of Undertakings (Consultation Draft) (draft Standards) for public consultation. The consultation period ends on 2 May 2013. According to Article 2 of the draft Standards, (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC working groups conduct serious investigations into monopolistic practices in the cement industry

18 March 2013 170

It is reported that the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has sent 30 working groups to various provinces and municipalities to conduct a large-scale investigation into unfair competition and monopolistic conduct in the cement industry. Price alliances and leading (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese SAIC in Jiangsu investigates one-sided unfair clauses in 12 industries

20 November 2012 233

The Jiangsu Administration for Industry and Commerce (Jiangsu AIC) investigated one-sided unfair clauses in 12 industries. The 12 industries were water supply; electricity supply; gas supply; telecommunication services; cable television; real estate transactions; interior decoration and (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Information and Industry Technology announce the adoption of a pilot program to introduce private capital into two core sectors in the telecommunications industry

19 November 2012 153

It is reported that the Ministry of Information and Industry Technology (MIIT) will adopt a pilot program to introduce private capital into two core sectors in the telecommunications industry— mobile telecommunications resale services and network access services—within the year. The pilot (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Guandong investigates and sanctions a cartel in the local sea sand mining sector (Baohai / Jianghai / Donghai)

26 October 2012 220

The Guangdong Price Bureau, a local authority of the Price Supervision and Anti-Monopoly Bureau of NDRC, has recently investigated and sanctioned a cartel in the local sea sand mining sector pursuant to the AML. According to the NDRC’s news release, the price of land reclamation sand used (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Wendy Ng, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Finance invites comments on the draft measures on the administration of non-tender government procurement

17 October 2012 151

Pursuant to China’s Government Procurement Law and other relevant laws and regulations, the Ministry of Finance published a draft of the Measures on the Administration of Non-tender Government Procurement (draft Measures) for public consultation on 17 October 2012. The consultation period (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese SAIC in Henan investigates and penalises second-hand car cartel

2 August 2012 351

On 2 August 2012, the Henan Administration for Industry and Commerce (Henan AIC), a local bureau of the SAIC, disclosed that it had investigated and penalised a cartel in the second-hand car market in Anyang city. After receiving frequent customer complaints, the Anyang Administration for (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM approves US-based company’s takeover of a competitor with divestment in the production and sale of aviation equipment (United Technology / Goodrich)

15 June 2012 208

On 15 June 2012, MOFCOM announced that it had conditionally approved the proposed USD 18.4 billion acquisition of Goodrich Corporation (Goodrich) by United Technology Corporation (UTC), both US-based companies active in the production and sale of aviation equipment on a worldwide basis. (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM issues a revised form relating to the notifications of concentrations of undertakings

6 June 2012 139

On 6 June 2012, MOFCOM issued a revised form for notifications of mergers and acquisitions and instructions for completing the form pursuant to China’s Anti-Monopoly Law (AML) and the relevant AML implementing regulations. The new form, replacing the current form that has been used since 5 (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese National Development and Reform Commission and the South Korean FTC sign a memorandum of understanding on anti-monopoly cooperation

5 June 2012 183

On 30 May 2012, China’s NDRC and Korea’s KFTC reached a MOU on antitrust cooperation. Mr Hu Zucai, Vice Chairman of the NDRC, and Mr Dongsoo Kim, Chairman of KFTC, signed the MOU in Beijing. The MOU establishes a long-term cooperation framework between the NDRC and the KFTC in eight areas. (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Hubei punishes collusion to increase prices by local soybean product manufacturers and real estate agencies (Soybean product manufacturers in Shiyan city / Real Estate Agencies of Tongcheng County)

22 May 2012 191

On 22 May 2012, the Hubei Price Bureau held a press conference and disclosed that it had recently investigated and handled nine cases involving illegal pricing behaviour. In February 2011, soybean product manufacturers in Shiyan city had colluded through meetings to collectively cease (...)

Jessica Su The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally clears an acquisition in the smartphone and smartphone operating system sectors (Google / Motorola Mobility)

19 May 2012 862

China’s Ministry of Commerce Conditionally Clears the Google/Motorola Mobility Deal* On 19 May 2012, China’s Ministry of Commerce (‘MOFCOM’) announced its conditional clearance decision on the acquisition of Motorola Mobility by Google, which removed the last hurdle for the USD12.5 billion (...)

Jessica Su The Chinese Intermediate Court of Shanghai dismisses allegations of vertical price-fixing against medical equipments company (Johnson & Johnson)

18 May 2012 405

The Shanghai Court’s Position on Resale Price Maintenance in the J&J Vertical Price-Fixing Litigation* On 18 May 2012, the Shanghai No. 1 Intermediate People’s Court (‘Shanghai Court’) dismissed allegations that Johnson & Johnson Medical (China) Ltd. and its Shanghai branch had set a (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally clears the establishment of a joint venture in the market for cyanoacrylate monomer (Henkel / Tiande)

10 February 2012 262

On 10 February 2012, MOFCOM announced that it had conditionally approved the establishment of a joint venture between Tiande Chemical Holdings Co., Ltd. (Tiande) and Henkel Hong Kong Holding Ltd (Henkel), a subsidiary of Henkel KGaA. The joint venture will be set up for the production of (...)

Jessica Su A Chinese Intermediate People’s Court hears the first private litigation challenging vertical price-fixing (Johnson & Johnson)

3 February 2012 361

The J&J Vertical Price-Fixing Litigation in China* Johnson & Johnson Medical (China) Ltd. (‘J&J Medical’) and its Shanghai branch are sued in China for minimum resale price maintenance (RPM) by a Beijing-based distributor. This is the first private litigation that challenges RPM (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Information and Industry Technology promulgates the provisions on regulating the market order of internet information services

31 December 2011 324

MIIT published the Provisions on Regulating the Market Order of Internet Information Services (Internet Information Service Rules) on 31 December 2011, which will take effect on 15 March 2012. MIIT had invited comments on two earlier drafts of the Internet Information Service Rules in (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM, the NDRC, the Ministry of Public Security, the State Administration for Taxation, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce jointly promulgate the working plan on rectifying fees charged in violation of rules and regulations by large retailers on suppliers

26 December 2011 261

On 26 December 2011, MOFCOM, the NDRC, the Ministry of Public Security, the State Administration for Taxation, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) jointly promulgated the Working Plan on Rectifying Fees Charged in Violation of Rules and Regulations by Large (...)

Jessica Su The Chinese Intermediate Court dismisses antitrust claims for failing to prove abusive conduct in the car aftermarket (Dongfeng Nissan case)

15 December 2011 469

The Dongfeng Nissan Case and the Gaps of China’s Competition Law Regime in Tackling Vertical Restraints* The recent Dongfeng Nissan Case shed some interesting lights on the status of vertical restraints rules in China, three years after China’s Anti-Monopoly Law (AML) became effective in (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese National Development and Reform Commission’s investigates alleged discriminatory pricing of network access fees (China Telecom and China Unicom)

2 December 2011 178

On 2 December 2011, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) confirmed that it had received an application for suspension of its investigation from both China Telecom and China Unicom. The NDRC has been investigating China Telecom and China Unicom for alleged discriminatory (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC imposes heavy fines on two pharmaceutical companies for monopoly pricing (Shuntong / Huaxin)

15 November 2011 175

The NDRC has imposed fines of almost CNY 7 million, confiscated illegal gains, and imposed a cease-and-desist order on two pharmaceutical companies for monopoly pricing. The decision is the first time that the NDRC has imposed significant penalties for a breach of the AML since the law (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Taiyuan Xinghualing District People’s Court hears a lawsuit on possible abuse of dominance in the setup authorisation of train ticket outlets (Shanxi Joint Transport Group / Taiyuan Railway Bureau)

7 November 2011 136

On 7 November 2011, the Shanxi Joint Transport Group’s (Shanxi) lawsuit against the Taiyuan Railway Bureau for breaches of the AML and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law (AUCL) was heard at the Taiyuan Xinghualing District People’s Court. The Taiyuan Railway Bureau is authorised to approve the (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang A Chinese District People’s court accepts a complaint brought by private companies against a public entity for abuse of administrative monopoly in the railway transport industry (Taiyuan Railway Bureau)

13 September 2011 643

Taiyuan Railway Bureau Sued for Monopoly* On 7 September 2011, the Shanxi Joint Transport Group Co., Ltd. brought an administrative lawsuit in the Taiyuan Xinghualing District People’s Court against the Taiyuan Railway Bureau for breaches of the AML and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM publishes measures on the implementation of security review of mergers and acquisitions of domestic enterprises by foreign investors

25 August 2011 232

The MOFCOM published the Measures on the Implementation of Security Review of Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (Measures) on 25 August 2011. The Measures are effective on 1 September 2011 and replace the Interim Measures on Relevant Matters Concerning (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC in Shanxi promulgates severe rules tackling collusion to increase price

12 August 2011 191

The Price Bureau of Shanxi Province, a local bureau of the NDRC Bureau, has promulgated the Price Regulation of the Shanxi Province (Price Regulation) pursuant to the Price Law 1997 (Price Law). The Price Regulation will take effect on 1 October 2011 and covers matters related to price (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology publishes draft provisions on internet information service rules

27 July 2011 491

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT): Provisions on the Administration of Internet Information Services (Draft for Comments)* The MIIT published and invited public comments on the draft Provisions on the Administration of Internet Information Services (Internet Information (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Administration for Industry and Commerce (AIC) investigates and handles antimonopoly case against a local government for abuse of administrative power in the market for vehicles’ GPS services (Guangdong Province)

27 July 2011 552

The Administration for Industry and Commerce of Guangdong Province (Guangdong AIC) Investigated and Handled Local Government’s Administrative Monopoly Conduct* In January 2011, three companies complained to the Guangdong AIC, a local bureau of the SAIC, alleging that a municipal government (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Competition Authority sign a memorandum of understanding on antitrust cooperation with the US DoJ and FTC

27 July 2011 145

On 27 July 2011, China’s three Anti-Monopoly Law enforcement agencies — the MOFCOM, the NDRC, and the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (SAIC) — signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the DOJ and the FTC. The MOU was signed by Mr Gao Hucheng, China International Trade (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council approves the official establishment of the Office of the State Council Anti-Monopoly Commission under the MOFCOM

9 June 2011 140

On 9 June 2011, the MOFCOM announced that the State Council had formally approved the official establishment of the Office of the State Council Anti-Monopoly Commission (AMC Office) under the MOFCOM. Mr. Yao Jian, spokesperson for the MOFCOM, said that the AMC Office has been situated (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM issues draft rules on merger assessment inviting public comments

3 June 2011 702

MOFCOM Invited Comments on the Interim Provisions on the Assessment of Competitive Effects of Concentrations of Undertakings* The MOFCOM issued the draft Interim Provisions on the Assessment of Competitive Effects of Concentrations of Undertakings (Merger Assessment Rules) on 3 June 2011 and (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM conditionally clears merger between two Russian companies in the Chinese potash market (Uralkali / Silvinit)

2 June 2011 851

MOFCOM Conditionally Approves the Acquisition of Silvinit by Uralkali* On 2 June 2011, the MOFCOM conditionally approved Uralkali’s proposed US$1.4 billion acquisition of Silvinit, both of which are Russian potash companies. The MOFCOM imposed a set of behavioural remedies. The MOFCOM (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM issues interim measures providing clarifications on key procedural issues of the national security systems and security review notifications

5 March 2011 201

The MOFCOM published the Interim Measures on Relevant Matters Concerning the Implementation of Security Review of Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (商务部实施外国投资者并购境内企业安全审查制度有关事项的暂行规定) (the Interim Measures) on 4 March 2011. The Interim Measures were (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM formulates rules to govern contracts between suppliers and retailers

17 February 2011 201

MOFCOM Spokesperson Mr Yao Jian has stated that MOFCOM and related industrial associations are formulating rules to govern contracts between suppliers and retailers. This was in response to questions over Carrefour’s relationships with its suppliers. At the end of 2010, Carrefour was (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council establishes a national security review system for foreign takeovers

12 February 2011 204

The General Office of China’s State Council published the Circular on Establishing a Mechanism of Security Review of Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (《国务院办公厅关于建立外国投资者并购境内企业安全审查制度的通知》) (the Circular) on 12 February 2011. The Circular was promulgated to (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council promulgates several policies to further encourage the development of software and integrated circuit industries

9 February 2011 209

The State Council promulgated the Several Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software and Integrated Circuit Industries (the Policies) on 28 January 2011. According to the Policies, China will further regulate the orderliness of the software and integrated circuit (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council publishes policies on further encouraging the development of the software and integrated circuit industries

7 February 2011 191

State Council: Several Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software and Integrated Circuit Industries* The State Council promulgated the Several Policies on Further Encouraging the Development of the Software and Integrated Circuit Industries (the Policies) on 28 January (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese SAIC in Jiangsu fines concrete manufacturer association for market allocation (Concrete Manufacturer Association of Lianyungang City)

21 January 2011 220

The Jiangsu Province Administration for Industry and Commerce, a local arm of SAIC, has penalised the Concrete Manufacturer Association of Lianyungang City for market sharing and fixing market shares. Officials at the Jiangsu Province Administration for Industry and Commerce said that, in (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC fines paper manufacturer association for price-fixing and output restriction (Fuyang Paper Manufacture Industry Association)

4 January 2011 399

Paper Manufacturer Association of Fuyang City Fined for Price Monopoly Conduct* In early January 2011, the NDRC announced that the Zhejiang Price Bureau, a local bureau of the NDRC, had fined the Paper Manufacturer Association of Fuyang City, Zhejiang Province, 500,000 yuan for price fixing (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese NDRC fines paper manufacturer association for price monopoly conduct (Fuyang Paper Manufacture Industry Association)

4 January 2011 171

In early January 2011, the NDRC announced that the Zhejiang Price Bureau, a local bureau of the NDRC, had fined the Paper Manufacturer Association of Fuyang City, Zhejiang Province, 500,000 yuan for price fixing and output restriction. The NDRC stated that it received a complaint about the (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council announces the revision of the provisions on administrative penalties for price violations

4 December 2010 153

The State Council announced the revision of the Provisions on Administrative Penalties for Price Violations (Provisions) on 4 December 2010. Promulgated in accordance with China’s Price Law. The revised Provisions were effective on 29 November 2010. The revised Provisions contain 25 (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese National Development and Reform Commission (NDCR) completes an investigation for tying conduct in the salt market (Wuchang Salt)

8 November 2010 462

Decision Against Abuse of Dominance Made under China’s Anti-Monopoly Law: Tying Conduct of the Hubei Salt Industry Group, Wuchang Branch* The local price bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) in Hubei (Hubei Price Bureau) has completed an investigation of a tying (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The China’s State Council approves the merger between the largest pharmaceutical and healthcare group under the State-Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and a centrally-administered state-owned enterprise (CNSC / Sinopharm)

19 October 2010 604

The China National Service Corporation for Chinese Personnel Working Abroad (CNSC, 中国出国人员服务总公司), a centrally-administered state-owned enterprise, has merged with the China National Pharmaceutical Group Corporation (Sinopharm, 国药集团). The State Council approved the merger. Sinopharm is the (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese State Council promulgates opinions on the promotion of mergers and the restructuring of enterprises

28 August 2010 226

China’s State Council promulgated the Opinions on the Promotion of Mergers and Restructuring of Enterprises (Opinions) on 28 August 2010 and published the Opinions on the Central Government website on 7 September. The Opinions state that certain industries and sectors in China have serious (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese MOFCOM reviews the first two years of implementing the merger control regime under the anti-monopoly law act 2007

12 August 2010 203

The Anti-Monopoly Bureau (AMB) of MOFCOM held a press conference on 12 August 2010 to review the first two years of implementing the AML merger control regime. Director General Mr Shang Ming introduced the enforcement and legislative work of the AMB and answered journalists’ questions. (...)

Allan Fels, Jessica Su, Xiaoye Wang The Chinese Intermediate People’s court dismisses antitrust claims for failing to prove abusive conduct in the termite prevention service market (HY / HT)

7 June 2010 431

Huzhou Yiting Termite Prevention Service Co., Ltd (HY) v Huzhou Termite Prevention Research Institute (HT) Pending in the Zhejiang Higher People’s Court* On 25 November 2009, HY filed a suit against HT in the Hangzhou Intermediate People’s Court, alleging that HT had abused its dominance in (...)

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25 Apr 2016 Singapore Antitrust in Asia: One size fits all? ASEAN, China, Hong-Kong, India... See documents

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Price €230.00 Eleanor M. Fox Liber Amicorum - Antitrust Ambassador to the World

Date 27 October 2021

Author(s): Nicolas Charbit, Sébastien Gachot (editors)

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Price €215.00 Wang Xiaoye Liber Amicorum

Date 20 November 2019

Author(s): Adrian Emch, Wendy Ng (Editors)

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Price €120.00 Competition Law on the Global Stage: David Gerber’s Global Competition Law in Perspective

Date 11 November 2013

Author(s): David Gerber, Nicolas Charbit

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Price €180.00 William E. Kovacic: An Antitrust Tribute Liber Amicorum Vol. I

Date 12 December 2012

Author(s): Nicolas Charbit, Anna Chehtova, Abigail Slater

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