Małgorzata Kozak, Ph.D., is an Assistant Professor at Utrecht University, School of Law. She specializes in the European Union law and the competition law including private and public enforcement, compliance systems and vertical restraints. Małgorzata graduated from law at the University of Gdansk in Poland but also from EU law in Toulouse in France : Maîtrise in the European and International Law and DESS Juriste International obtained. She completed postgraduate studies in the European competition law at King’s College in London. Her Ph.D., secured in Toulouse, focused on the status of commercial agency agreements under the EU competition law. She has also over 8 years of experience as an advocate (radca prawny) enrolled to the Regional Bar in Gdansk and much longer experience in advising clients in competition law in Warsaw. She is also the author or co-author of several publications on antitrust regulations.
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In the judgement of 7 March 2018 (III SK 6/17), the Polish Supreme Court (“SC”) examined the case of non-compliance with the decision of the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (“NCA”) on the abuse of a dominant position by PKP Cargo, Poland’s largest railway freight (...)
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In the judgment of the Supreme Court (“SC”) of 10 January 2017, (III SK 61/15) concerning the alleged abuse of dominant position by PGNiG S.A. – a Polish natural gas company, the case was referred back to the Court of Appeal in Warsaw (“CA”). The SC found that neither the President of the Office of (...)
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The court of the Competition and Consumers Protection (the Court) upheld the decision of 25 June 2013 of the President of the Polish Office of Competition and Consumers Protection (NCA) stating that Sfinx Polska SA (Sfinx) infringed the art. 6 (1) (1) of the Polish Act on competition and (...)
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The article focuses on relatively new law in Poland aimed at elimination of unfair commercial practices in relations between undertakings in the agricultural and food products supply chain, thus at protection of weaker players - farmers and small suppliers. The Act on counteracting the unfair (...)
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Poland faces deep changes in competition law due to the fact of entry into force on January, 18th, 2015 of the legislative change to the Act of February 16th, 2007, on Competition and Consumers Protection. The amendment includes, among others, introduction of two-phase merger control procedure, (...)
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